Discover Piccadilly Circus | A Visitor's Introduction to Piccadilly Circus

Piccadilly Circus History and Development

The name "Piccadilly" originates from a 17th-century frilled collar called a "piccadill," produced by a local tailor, Robert Baker. "Circus" refers to the circular junction where several roads converge. The area was developed in the early 19th century to connect Regent Street with Piccadilly. Over the years, Piccadilly Circus has evolved, with significant enhancements including the installation of the famous illuminated advertising hoardings and the Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain.

Piccadilly Circus Iconic Features

The Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain, commonly known as the Eros statue, was erected in 1893 to commemorate the philanthropic work of Lord Shaftesbury. Despite common belief, the statue actually represents Anteros, the Greek god of selfless love, rather than Eros, the god of romantic love. This aluminum statue is one of London’s most recognizable landmarks.

Another defining feature of Piccadilly Circus is the large advertising screens. These illuminated billboards, first installed in 1908, have become synonymous with the area's vibrant, modern character. The displays showcase advertisements for global brands and contribute to the lively ambiance of the area, particularly striking after dark.

Visitor Experience

Piccadilly Circus is surrounded by a variety of entertainment, dining, and shopping options. The nearby West End theatres, such as the Criterion Theatre and the Prince of Wales Theatre, offer a range of world-class performances and musicals. For shopping enthusiasts, Regent Street and Piccadilly house numerous flagship stores, including Hamleys, one of the world's oldest and largest toy stores, and Fortnum & Mason, a historic department store known for its luxury goods.

Dining options around Piccadilly Circus are diverse, catering to a wide range of tastes and budgets. From high-end restaurants to casual eateries and international cuisine, visitors are spoilt for choice.

Practical Information

Piccadilly Circus is easily accessible by public transport. The Piccadilly Circus Underground station, served by the Bakerloo and Piccadilly lines, is located directly beneath the junction, making it a convenient stop for those traveling by tube. Numerous bus routes also pass through the area, connecting it to various parts of London.

Accessibility

The area is pedestrian-friendly, with crossings and wide pavements to accommodate the high foot traffic. While the underground station has limited accessibility due to its historic design, efforts are ongoing to improve facilities for all visitors.

Nearby Attractions

Piccadilly Circus is situated close to several major attractions. Leicester Square, known for its cinemas and vibrant nightlife, is just a short walk away. Trafalgar Square, home to the National Gallery and Nelson's Column, is also within walking distance. Additionally, the historic Soho district, with its eclectic mix of restaurants, bars, and shops, is located nearby.

Tips for Visitors

Visiting Piccadilly Circus during different times of the day offers varied experiences. The daytime is ideal for shopping and exploring nearby attractions, while the evening showcases the area’s illuminated splendor. Being a major tourist hub, it can get crowded, so visiting early in the morning or later in the evening can be more pleasant.