Discover East Sussex | A Visitor's Introduction to East Sussex

Why is East Sussex Worth a Visit?

East Sussex is worth visiting for its unique combination of coastal landscapes, historic sites, and picturesque countryside. The iconic chalk cliffs of Beachy Head and the Seven Sisters provide some of the most breathtaking views in England, while the lush South Downs National Park offers a variety of walking and cycling trails. History lovers will be fascinated by the county’s connection to key events, such as the Battle of Hastings, and can visit sites like Battle Abbey and Bodiam Castle. Alongside its natural and historical attractions, East Sussex is home to vibrant towns like Brighton and Lewes, which offer lively cultural scenes, independent shops, and excellent food.

Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking to enjoy the relaxed coastal lifestyle, East Sussex is a captivating destination with a rich variety of experiences.

East Sussex Highlights: Things to See and Do in East Sussex

1. Seven Sisters Cliffs and Beachy Head
The Seven Sisters Cliffs are one of the most iconic natural landmarks in England, offering spectacular coastal views. This stretch of chalk cliffs, part of the South Downs National Park, is perfect for hiking, photography, or simply enjoying the breathtaking scenery. The South Downs Way walking trail runs along the cliffs, offering panoramic views of the English Channel. Nearby, Beachy Head is the highest chalk sea cliff in Britain and provides similarly stunning views, making it one of the most popular spots for visitors.

2. Brighton
The vibrant seaside city of Brighton is a must-visit destination in East Sussex. Known for its eclectic culture, historic pier, and quirky shops, Brighton is a hub of creativity and fun. Explore the winding streets of The Lanes, filled with independent boutiques, jewellery stores, and cafés, or visit Brighton Pavilion, a stunning royal palace with Indo-Islamic architecture. The beach and Brighton Pier are perfect for a classic British seaside experience, while the city’s nightlife, art scene, and annual festivals make it a lively destination year-round.

3. Battle and Battle Abbey
The town of Battle is steeped in history, as the site of the famous Battle of Hastings in 1066, where William the Conqueror defeated King Harold to become King of England. Battle Abbey, built on the battlefield by William, is now a fascinating historic site where visitors can walk in the footsteps of history. The Battle Museum provides further insights into the event and the town’s past. Each October, the Battle of Hastings Re-enactment brings the battle to life, with thousands of re-enactors gathering to recreate the historic clash.

4. Rye
The medieval town of Rye is one of the most charming places in East Sussex, known for its cobbled streets, timber-framed houses, and historic landmarks. Rye’s Mermaid Street is one of the most picturesque streets in England, lined with well-preserved medieval and Tudor buildings. Visit the Rye Castle Museum, explore the 12th-century St Mary’s Church, or relax at one of the town’s cosy tearooms. Rye is also a haven for antique lovers, with a variety of shops and markets offering unique finds. Nearby, the beautiful Camber Sands beach offers golden sand dunes and wide-open coastal views.

5. Lewes
Lewes is a historic market town with a rich heritage, known for its Norman castle, independent shops, and vibrant cultural scene. Lewes Castle, dating back to the 11th century, offers spectacular views of the town and surrounding countryside, while Anne of Cleves House, a Tudor building gifted to Anne by Henry VIII, provides insight into local history. Lewes is also famous for its annual Bonfire Night celebrations, the largest and most dramatic in the UK, featuring parades, bonfires, and fireworks. The town’s lively arts scene and independent shops make it a perfect destination for a day of exploration.

6. Bodiam Castle
Bodiam Castle is one of the most picturesque medieval castles in England, with its imposing towers and stunning moat. Built in the 14th century, Bodiam Castle was designed to defend against potential invasions during the Hundred Years' War. Today, the castle’s impressive exterior remains remarkably intact, and visitors can explore its ruins, climb the towers, and walk along the moat. The National Trust property offers a fascinating glimpse into medieval life, and the surrounding countryside is perfect for scenic walks.

7. South Downs National Park
The South Downs National Park covers much of East Sussex and offers some of the most beautiful landscapes in southern England. The rolling hills, chalk grasslands, and ancient woodlands make it an ideal destination for hiking, cycling, and wildlife watching. The South Downs Way, a 100-mile-long trail, runs from Winchester to Eastbourne and offers stunning views of the coastline and countryside. Popular spots include Devil’s Dyke, with its sweeping views over the Weald, and the village of Alfriston, known for its historic church and tea rooms.

8. Herstmonceux Castle
Herstmonceux Castle, a magnificent moated castle, is one of the most striking historic sites in East Sussex. Built in the 15th century, the castle is surrounded by beautiful gardens and woodlands. Although the interior is not always open to the public, visitors can explore the castle grounds, gardens, and nature trails. The castle is also home to the Observatory Science Centre, where interactive exhibits and telescopes make it a fun and educational stop for families and astronomy enthusiasts.

9. Eastbourne
Eastbourne is a classic seaside resort with a long promenade, Victorian pier, and beautiful gardens. Known for its sunshine, Eastbourne is perfect for a relaxing day by the sea, offering traditional beach activities, seaside cafés, and plenty of green spaces. The town is also a gateway to Beachy Head and the Seven Sisters Cliffs, which are just a short drive or hike away. Eastbourne’s theatres, art galleries, and annual Airbourne Airshow make it a lively destination for visitors of all ages.

10. Drusillas Park
For families visiting East Sussex, Drusillas Park, located near Alfriston, is one of the best small zoos in the UK. The park is home to a variety of animals, from meerkats and lemurs to red pandas and penguins. In addition to the zoo, Drusillas offers an adventure play area, interactive exhibits, and the Thomas the Tank Engine train ride, making it a great day out for children and adults alike.

Practical Advice for Visitors

Getting There:
East Sussex is well-connected by road and rail. Brighton, Lewes, and Eastbourne are easily accessible by train from London, with direct services taking around 1 to 1.5 hours from London Victoria and London Bridge. The county is also well-served by the A27 and A259 roads, providing easy access to key destinations by car. Public transport within the county includes buses and local trains connecting towns like Rye, Hastings, and Battle.

Parking:
Most towns in East Sussex offer a variety of car parks, though parking can be limited during peak summer months and in smaller villages. Coastal towns like Brighton and Eastbourne have large public car parks, while attractions such as Seven Sisters Country Park and Bodiam Castle provide on-site parking for visitors.

Dining:
East Sussex is known for its excellent food scene, offering everything from seaside fish and chips to fine dining. Brighton is famous for its diverse range of restaurants, cafés, and street food, with everything from vegan eateries to gourmet seafood. Lewes and Rye also have a range of independent restaurants serving locally sourced dishes. Many country pubs in East Sussex offer traditional British fare, such as The Ram Inn in Firle and The Tiger Inn in East Dean.

Shopping:
East Sussex is a haven for shoppers, especially those looking for unique, independent stores. Brighton’s North Laine is packed with quirky shops selling vintage clothing, handmade crafts, and local artwork. Lewes and Rye are known for their antique shops, art galleries, and independent boutiques. For those interested in local produce, farmers’ markets are held regularly in towns like Lewes, offering fresh vegetables, cheeses, and baked goods.

When to Visit:
East Sussex is a year-round destination, though the best time to visit is in the spring and summer months when the countryside is in full bloom, and the coastal towns are bustling with life. The warmer months are ideal for outdoor activities like walking, cycling, and beach days. Autumn brings stunning foliage, particularly in areas like the South Downs and Bodiam Castle. Winter is quieter but offers a peaceful charm, with cosy pubs and festive events in towns like Lewes and Rye.

Local Events:
East Sussex hosts a variety of festivals and events throughout the year. The Brighton Festival in May is a major cultural event, featuring music, theatre, and visual arts. The Lewes Bonfire Night, held on November 5th, is one of the most famous Bonfire Night celebrations in the UK, with parades, effigies, and fireworks. The Rye Arts Festival in September celebrates literature, music, and the visual arts, while Eastbourne’s Airbourne Airshow in August draws thousands of visitors to the coast.

Exploring Beyond East Sussex:
East Sussex is perfectly positioned for exploring the wider region. The nearby town of Royal Tunbridge Wells in Kent offers historic spa buildings and beautiful parks, while Hever Castle, the childhood home of Anne Boleyn, is just across the county border. The Kent and East Sussex Railway offers a scenic steam train ride through the Weald countryside, and Sissinghurst Castle Garden, one of England’s most famous gardens, is also within easy reach for garden lovers.