Discover Colmar | A Visitor's Introduction to Colmar
Colmar, a postcard-perfect town in France’s Alsace region, is renowned for its colourful half-timbered houses, winding canals, and world-class wine. Nestled at the foot of the Vosges Mountains and near the German border, Colmar feels like stepping into a fairy tale. This enchanting town, with its blend of French and German influences, is a dream destination for history lovers, foodies, and romantics.
Recommended Colmar Accommodation: Hotels Bed & Breakfasts
Why is Colmar Worth a Visit?
Colmar is often called the “Capital of Alsace Wine” and is a gateway to the region’s famed Route des Vins (Wine Route). Its preserved medieval and Renaissance architecture, charming cobblestone streets, and flower-filled canals make it one of the most beautiful towns in France.
The town’s unique heritage reflects a mix of French and German cultures, seen in its architecture, cuisine, and traditions. Whether you’re sampling local wines, admiring art in the Unterlinden Museum, or taking a boat ride through La Petite Venise, Colmar offers a magical experience year-round.
Colmar Highlights: Things to See and Do in Colmar
La Petite Venise
The Little Venice district is Colmar’s most iconic area, with its colourful half-timbered houses lining picturesque canals. Stroll along the Rue de la Poissonnerie and the Quai de la Poissonnerie, or take a tranquil boat ride on the canal for a unique perspective of this charming neighbourhood.
Unterlinden Museum
Housed in a former Dominican convent, the Unterlinden Museum is one of France’s most prestigious museums outside Paris. Its collection spans from medieval art to modern works, with the Isenheim Altarpiece being the star attraction. This masterpiece of Gothic and Renaissance art is a must-see for culture enthusiasts.
Old Town
Colmar’s Old Town is a maze of cobblestone streets, historic houses, and delightful squares. Explore the Place de l’Ancienne Douane, dominated by the Koïfhus, the town’s former customs house. The area is filled with charming shops and cafés where you can soak up the Alsatian atmosphere.
Maison Pfister
One of Colmar’s most famous buildings, the Maison Pfister is a stunning Renaissance house from the 16th century. Its ornate wooden balconies, murals, and pointed turret make it a favourite photo spot and a symbol of the town’s architectural beauty.
Saint-Martin Collegiate Church
The Saint-Martin Collegiate Church, a Gothic masterpiece, is a serene and inspiring place to visit. Its intricate façade and beautiful stained-glass windows reflect the craftsmanship of Alsace’s medieval builders.
Bartholdi Museum
Colmar is the birthplace of Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, the sculptor of the Statue of Liberty. The Bartholdi Museum celebrates his life and work, showcasing models, sketches, and personal artefacts in his former home.
Covered Market
The Marché Couvert, or Covered Market, is a foodie’s paradise located near La Petite Venise. Here, you’ll find local cheeses, charcuterie, fresh produce, and wines, as well as ready-to-eat Alsatian treats like flammekueche (a thin crust tart) and kugelhopf (a traditional Bundt cake).
Route des Vins d’Alsace
Colmar is an excellent base for exploring the Alsace Wine Route, a scenic trail through picturesque villages, vineyards, and wine estates. Visit nearby towns like Riquewihr, Eguisheim, and Kaysersberg, all within a short drive, to sample the region’s famous Rieslings and Gewürztraminers.
Christmas Markets
During December, Colmar transforms into a magical winter wonderland with its Christmas Markets. The town is adorned with lights and decorations, and its markets, spread across multiple squares, feature handcrafted gifts, mulled wine, and festive treats.
Practical Advice for Visitors
Getting There
Colmar is well-connected by train, with regular TGV services from Paris (about 2.5 hours) and Strasbourg (30 minutes). The nearest airports are EuroAirport Basel-Mulhouse-Freiburg (about an hour away) and Strasbourg Airport. By car, Colmar is easily accessible via the A35 motorway.
Parking
Parking in Colmar is convenient, with several car parks near the town centre, such as Parking Rapp and Parking Lacarre. Free parking is also available on the outskirts, with shuttle buses providing access to the centre.
Dining
Colmar is a food lover’s paradise, offering a mix of French and Alsatian cuisine. Don’t miss local dishes like choucroute garnie (sauerkraut with sausages), baeckeoffe (a hearty meat and vegetable stew), and tarte flambée (a thin, pizza-like dish). Restaurants like La Table du Brocanteur and Wistub Brenner are highly recommended. Pair your meal with a glass of local Riesling or Pinot Gris.
Shopping
The town’s shops are filled with Alsatian treasures, from handcrafted pottery and Christmas ornaments to gourmet treats like foie gras, gingerbread, and Alsatian wines. Visit the Marché Couvert for local produce and specialty foods, and don’t miss the artisanal boutiques in the Old Town.
When to Visit
Colmar is a year-round destination. Spring and summer offer pleasant weather and colourful blooms, while autumn is perfect for wine enthusiasts during the grape harvest. Winter is magical, with the town’s Christmas markets and festive lights creating a fairy-tale atmosphere.
Local Events
The Foire aux Vins d’Alsace, held in August, is a lively wine festival featuring tastings, concerts, and exhibitions. The Colmar International Festival, also in summer, is a prestigious classical music event attracting world-class performers.
Exploring Beyond Colmar
Colmar’s location makes it an ideal base for exploring Alsace and beyond. Visit the nearby villages of Eguisheim, known for its circular layout, or Riquewihr, a medieval gem surrounded by vineyards. Strasbourg, with its impressive cathedral and canals, is just a short train ride away. For nature lovers, the Vosges Mountains offer hiking, cycling, and stunning views.
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