Discover Dorset | A Visitor's Introduction to Dorset

Dorset, located on the south coast of England, is a county of outstanding natural beauty, rich history, and charming villages. Known for its stunning Jurassic Coast, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Dorset offers a unique blend of dramatic landscapes, picturesque countryside, and historic landmarks. From ancient castles and fossil-strewn beaches to picturesque market towns and rolling hills, Dorset is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, history enthusiasts, and anyone seeking a classic English escape.

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Why is Dorset Worth a Visit?

Dorset is worth visiting for its breathtaking coastal scenery, rich geological heritage, and charming rural landscapes. The county is home to the Jurassic Coast, where visitors can explore 185 million years of Earth’s history through its cliffs and fossil-rich beaches. Beyond the coast, Dorset’s rolling countryside is dotted with historic sites, such as Corfe Castle and Sherborne Abbey, and its villages offer a warm welcome with traditional pubs and tea rooms. Whether you’re fossil hunting, hiking along coastal paths, or exploring its historic towns, Dorset provides a diverse and enriching experience.

Dorset Highlights: Things to See and Do in Dorset

1. Jurassic Coast

The Jurassic Coast is Dorset’s crown jewel, a 95-mile stretch of coastline that reveals 185 million years of geological history. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its fossil-rich cliffs, dramatic landforms, and stunning beaches. Key highlights include Durdle Door, a natural limestone arch, and Lulworth Cove, a picturesque, horseshoe-shaped bay. Visitors can enjoy fossil hunting at Charmouth and Lyme Regis, where guided tours provide insights into the area’s prehistoric past.

2. Durdle Door and Lulworth Cove

Durdle Door is one of the most iconic landmarks in Dorset, a natural limestone arch formed by erosion over thousands of years. Nearby, Lulworth Cove is a geological marvel with its perfectly curved bay and clear blue waters. Both sites are part of the Lulworth Estate and offer stunning views, walking trails, and opportunities for photography. The South West Coast Path runs through this area, providing spectacular coastal walks.

3. Corfe Castle

Perched on a hill overlooking the village of Corfe, Corfe Castle is a ruined fortress with a history dating back to the 11th century. Once a royal stronghold, the castle was partially destroyed during the English Civil War. Today, its romantic ruins offer a fascinating glimpse into England’s past. Visitors can explore the castle grounds, enjoy panoramic views, and learn about its turbulent history through interactive exhibits.

4. Lyme Regis

Known as the “Pearl of Dorset,” Lyme Regis is a charming seaside town famous for its historic harbour, the Cobb, and its fossil-rich beaches. The town offers a mix of traditional seaside charm and modern attractions, with its fossil shops, galleries, and the Dinosaurland Fossil Museum. Lyme Regis is also a great base for exploring the Jurassic Coast, with plenty of guided fossil walks and boat trips available.

5. Swanage and the Swanage Railway

Swanage is a traditional seaside town with a beautiful sandy beach, vibrant promenade, and a rich Victorian heritage. A ride on the Swanage Railway, a heritage steam train, offers a nostalgic journey through the Purbeck countryside, with stops at Corfe Castle and other picturesque villages. The town is also a gateway to the Isle of Purbeck, known for its natural beauty and outdoor activities.

6. Brownsea Island

Located in Poole Harbour, Brownsea Island is a haven for wildlife, including red squirrels and a variety of bird species. Managed by the National Trust, the island offers walking trails, picnic spots, and stunning views of the surrounding harbour. It’s also the site of the first Scout camp, making it a place of historical significance for scouting enthusiasts.

7. Weymouth

Weymouth is a bustling seaside town with a rich maritime history and a beautiful sandy beach. The town’s Georgian seafront, historic harbour, and the Nothe Fort are major attractions. Weymouth is also a gateway to the Isle of Portland, known for its rugged coastline and the iconic Portland Bill Lighthouse. The area offers a mix of traditional seaside fun and opportunities for water sports, such as sailing and paddleboarding.

8. Gold Hill

Gold Hill, located in the market town of Shaftesbury, is one of Dorset’s most picturesque spots, famous for its steep, cobbled street lined with historic cottages. The hill gained fame from the iconic Hovis bread advert, making it a must-visit for those seeking classic English charm. The hill offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside, especially at sunrise and sunset.

9. Sherborne Abbey

Sherborne Abbey, with its stunning fan-vaulted ceiling and beautiful stained-glass windows, is one of the finest examples of medieval architecture in England. The abbey has a rich history dating back to the 8th century and remains a vibrant place of worship and community. Sherborne itself is a charming town with a range of independent shops, cafes, and two castles, offering a blend of history and contemporary life.

10. Abbotsbury Swannery and Subtropical Gardens

The Abbotsbury Swannery is the only place in the world where visitors can walk through a colony of nesting mute swans. Located near Chesil Beach, the swannery offers a unique experience, especially during the nesting season when cygnets hatch. Nearby, the Abbotsbury Subtropical Gardens feature exotic plants from around the world, providing a lush and tranquil setting for a leisurely stroll.

11. Chesil Beach

Chesil Beach is a striking 18-mile shingle beach that forms a natural barrier between the sea and the Fleet Lagoon. This geological wonder is part of the Jurassic Coast and offers stunning views, especially from Portland Heights. The beach is popular for fishing, birdwatching, and walking, with a unique landscape that changes with the tides and weather.

12. Poole Harbour

One of the largest natural harbours in the world, Poole Harbour is a hub for water sports and outdoor activities. Visitors can enjoy sailing, kayaking, or paddleboarding in the calm waters, or take a boat trip to explore the harbour’s islands, including Brownsea Island. The vibrant town of Poole, with its historic quay and bustling marina, offers plenty of dining and shopping options.

13. Kingston Lacy

Kingston Lacy is a grand country house and estate managed by the National Trust. The house boasts an impressive art collection, including works by Rubens and Van Dyck, and lavish interiors reflecting its rich history. The estate’s beautiful gardens, woodlands, and parkland are perfect for leisurely walks and picnics. The Japanese Garden, with its tranquil water features and exotic plants, is a particular highlight.

14. Hardy’s Cottage and Max Gate

Thomas Hardy, one of England’s greatest novelists, was born in a quaint thatched cottage in Dorset. Hardy’s Cottage is now a National Trust property, offering a glimpse into his early life and inspirations. Nearby, Max Gate, the house designed by Hardy himself, is where he wrote many of his later works. Both sites offer a fascinating insight into Hardy’s life and the landscape that inspired his novels.

15. Cerne Abbas Giant

The Cerne Abbas Giant is a famous chalk hill figure carved into the hillside near the village of Cerne Abbas. This ancient and mysterious figure, thought to date back to the late Saxon or early medieval period, is a symbol of fertility and a fascinating historical landmark. The surrounding area offers beautiful walking trails with stunning views of the Dorset countryside.

Practical Advice for Visitors

Getting There

Dorset is well-connected by road, rail, and air. Bournemouth Airport and Southampton Airport serve the region, offering domestic and international flights. Trains run regularly to key towns like Weymouth, Poole, and Sherborne from London and other major cities. The county is also easily accessible by car via the A31 and A35.

Parking

Parking is available in most towns and popular attractions, with both free and paid options. Larger towns like Weymouth and Bournemouth have multiple car parks, while rural areas often provide designated parking near major sites. It’s advisable to arrive early during peak seasons to secure a spot, especially at popular coastal areas.

Public Transport

Dorset has a reliable network of buses and trains that connect the main towns and villages. The Jurassic Coaster bus service offers a scenic route along the coast, making it easy to explore key attractions without a car. Biking is also a great option for getting around, with many cycle-friendly paths and trails.

Dining

Dorset offers a wide range of dining options, from traditional pubs to fine dining restaurants. Fresh seafood is a highlight, with many coastal towns offering locally caught fish and shellfish. Try classic dishes like Dorset apple cake, Blue Vinny cheese, and Portland lamb. For a fine dining experience, visit The Pig on the Beach in Studland or Hix Oyster & Fish House in Lyme Regis.

Shopping

Dorset’s towns and villages are home to charming independent shops, artisan markets, and farm shops. Bridport is known for its vintage shops and local crafts, while Shaftesbury offers a range of boutique stores. The Dorset Farmers’ Market showcases local produce, from cheeses and meats to baked goods and preserves.

When to Visit

Dorset is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit is between late spring and early autumn when the weather is mild, and the countryside is in full bloom. Summer is ideal for coastal activities and festivals, while autumn offers beautiful foliage and quieter attractions. Winter visits are equally rewarding, with fewer crowds and the charm of traditional Christmas markets.

Local Events

Dorset hosts a variety of events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating its culture, history, and natural beauty. The Dorset County Show in September showcases local agriculture and crafts. The Lyme Regis Fossil Festival offers guided walks and talks by leading palaeontologists. The Camp Bestival in Lulworth is a family-friendly music festival held in the summer.

Exploring Beyond Dorset

Dorset is an excellent base for exploring the wider South West England region. The nearby New Forest National Park offers beautiful woodlands and wildlife. The historic city of Salisbury, with its famous cathedral, is within easy reach. The charming villages and rolling hills of Somerset and Wiltshire are also perfect for day trips.