DiscoverBuxton | A Visitor's Introduction to Buxton

Buxton's Historic and Architectural Gems

Buxton’s history as a spa town dates back to Roman times, when it was known for its healing thermal waters. This heritage is beautifully reflected in the town’s architecture. The iconic Crescent, a grand Georgian building inspired by Bath’s Royal Crescent, is a testament to Buxton’s 18th-century spa town status. Recently restored, it now houses a luxury hotel and a spa, where visitors can experience the town’s famous mineral waters.

The Pavilion Gardens

The Pavilion Gardens are a highlight of Buxton, offering 23 acres of beautifully landscaped parkland. Designed by renowned landscape architect Edward Milner, the gardens feature a mix of formal and informal landscapes, including ornamental lakes, a bandstand, and a variety of flower displays. The gardens are perfect for a leisurely stroll, a picnic, or enjoying one of the many events held throughout the year.

Buxton Opera House

Buxton Opera House is a jewel in the town’s cultural crown. Designed by the famous theatre architect Frank Matcham, this Edwardian gem hosts a wide range of performances, including opera, theatre, comedy, and music. The opera house is also home to the annual Buxton Festival, a celebration of opera, music, and literature that attracts performers and audiences from around the world.

Poole’s Cavern

For those interested in geology and natural wonders, Poole’s Cavern is a must-visit. This impressive limestone cave, also known as the "Wonder of the Peak," offers guided tours that explore its vast chambers and stunning formations. Above the cavern, Buxton Country Park provides walking trails with panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

The Devonshire Dome

Another architectural marvel is the Devonshire Dome, once the largest unsupported dome in the world. Originally built as a stables and later converted into a hospital, it now serves as part of the University of Derby’s Buxton campus. Visitors can admire its impressive structure and enjoy a meal at the Dome’s restaurant, which is open to the public.

The Peak District National Park

Buxton’s location makes it an ideal base for exploring the Peak District National Park. The park offers a wealth of outdoor activities, including hiking, cycling, rock climbing, and wildlife watching. Popular nearby attractions include the stunning landscapes of Dovedale, the dramatic scenery of Kinder Scout, and the picturesque villages of Castleton and Bakewell.

Shopping and Dining in Buxton

Buxton’s town centre is a vibrant area with a mix of independent shops, boutiques, and traditional markets. The Cavendish Arcade, located in a beautifully restored Victorian building, is home to a variety of specialty stores and cafes. For dining, Buxton offers a range of options, from traditional pubs serving hearty British fare to fine dining restaurants. Local favourites include the Columbine Restaurant and The Old Hall Hotel’s restaurant, which offers a blend of modern and classic dishes.

Spa and Wellness in Buxton

As an historic spa town, Buxton continues to offer excellent wellness experiences. The Buxton Crescent and Thermal Spa provides luxurious spa treatments, thermal baths, and wellness therapies, all using the town’s natural mineral water. It’s the perfect place to relax and rejuvenate.

Practical Tips for Visitors

Buxton is easily accessible by road and rail. The town is well-connected by train, with regular services from Manchester and other major cities. For those driving, Buxton is conveniently located near major highways. Accommodation in Buxton ranges from charming bed-and-breakfasts to luxurious hotels, catering to all tastes and budgets.