Discover Arras | A Visitor's Introduction to Arras

Historical Significance

Arras is steeped in history, with roots dating back to Roman times. One of its most iconic landmarks is the Grand Place, a stunning square surrounded by 155 Flemish-Baroque buildings with ornate facades. This historic square, along with the smaller but equally impressive Place des Héros, forms the heart of the town. The Town Hall on Place des Héros, with its magnificent belfry, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Climbing the belfry offers panoramic views of the town and surrounding countryside.

The Carrière Wellington, an underground museum, provides a poignant glimpse into Arras' role during World War I. The museum is housed in a network of tunnels used by British soldiers in preparation for the Battle of Arras. Guided tours take visitors through the subterranean passages, revealing the soldiers' living conditions and the strategic importance of these tunnels during the war.

Architectural and Cultural Attractions

Arras boasts several architectural marvels that reflect its rich heritage. The Cathédrale Notre-Dame-et-Saint-Vaast is a neo-classical masterpiece that stands next to the Abbaye Saint-Vaast, which now houses the Musée des Beaux-Arts. This museum features an extensive collection of paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts from the Middle Ages to the 19th century. Highlights include works by Rubens and Corot, as well as a remarkable collection of medieval religious artifacts.

For contemporary art enthusiasts, the Cité Nature offers a unique experience. This interactive science and natural history museum is housed in a former industrial site and explores themes related to nature, agriculture, and the environment. Its engaging exhibits and hands-on activities make it a great destination for families.

Arras Experiences

One of Arras' unique attractions is the Boves, a network of underground tunnels beneath the town. Originally used for the extraction of chalk in the Middle Ages, these tunnels later served various purposes, including as storage spaces and air-raid shelters during World War II. Guided tours provide insight into the history and multiple uses of these fascinating subterranean spaces.

Arras is also known for its lively markets and festivals. The Arras Christmas Market, held in the Grand Place, is one of the largest and most festive in northern France. It features a charming array of stalls selling crafts, local delicacies, and holiday treats, all set against the backdrop of the beautifully illuminated town square.

Shopping and Dining

Arras offers a delightful shopping experience, with a mix of high-street brands, boutique shops, and artisanal markets. The Rue de la Taillerie and Rue Gambetta are popular shopping streets where you can find everything from fashion to gourmet food.

The town's culinary scene is equally impressive, featuring traditional French cuisine with regional specialties. Don't miss the chance to try local dishes such as andouillette d'Arras (a type of sausage) and ratte du Touquet potatoes. Le Vertigo and Le Clusius are highly recommended restaurants offering delicious meals in charming settings. For a more casual experience, visit one of the many brasseries and cafes around the Grand Place and Place des Héros.

Practical Tips

Arras is well-connected by train, with frequent services from Paris, Lille, and other major cities. The town is compact and easily walkable, making it convenient to explore on foot. Parking is available, but using public transport or walking is often more practical, especially in the town centre.