Abingdon-on-Thames, known simply as Abingdon, is a historic market town in Oxfordshire. Set along the River Thames, Abingdon boasts a rich history dating back over a thousand years, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited towns in England. From the medieval charm of its architecture to riverside parks and a bustling market square, Abingdon offers visitors a unique blend of English heritage and natural beauty.
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Abingdon is worth visiting for its remarkable history, beautiful riverside setting, and welcoming community. Once home to a grand medieval abbey, the town’s heritage is evident in its preserved landmarks, from the Abbey Gardens to the 17th-century County Hall. With a picturesque riverside walk along the Thames, a bustling market, and easy access to nearby Oxford, Abingdon provides an inviting mix of history and scenery.
The Abbey Gardens and adjoining Abbey Meadows offer a serene setting on the Thames, perfect for a leisurely stroll or picnic. These gardens are located on the site of the original Abingdon Abbey, which dates back to the 7th century and was once one of the most influential abbeys in England. Today, visitors can explore the gardens, riverbank paths, and remnants of the abbey buildings, including the impressive gateway and Abbey Archway.
Housed in a stunning Baroque-style building, the County Hall Museum is one of Abingdon’s most significant landmarks. Built in the 17th century, this museum provides insight into Abingdon’s history and heritage. Highlights include exhibits on local industry, archaeology, and historical artefacts, with a special focus on the town’s traditions and long history of bun-throwing! Climb to the rooftop for panoramic views over Abingdon and the surrounding countryside.
One of the oldest buildings in Abingdon, St. Helen’s Church dates back to the 12th century and is known for its beautiful architecture, unique octagonal tower, and “hospitality cross” carvings. Inside, the church houses beautiful stained-glass windows, intricate woodwork, and memorials to prominent figures in the town’s history. Its riverside setting near the almshouses and quiet churchyard make it a peaceful place to explore.
Abingdon is situated along the scenic Thames Path, providing wonderful walking opportunities along the river. The path takes visitors past lush meadows, traditional houseboats, and peaceful water views, perfect for a tranquil afternoon stroll. Pack a picnic or stop at one of the riverside pubs along the way for a traditional English lunch with beautiful river views.
Located just south of the town centre, Abingdon Lock is a popular spot to watch boats passing through, especially during the summer. The nearby weir adds to the area’s charm, and the surrounding walking trails make it a great spot to enjoy the river up close. The lock area is particularly beautiful in the early evening when the light reflects off the water.
Abingdon is known for its quirky bun-throwing tradition, held to celebrate significant national events. During these occasions, members of the town council throw thousands of buns from the roof of the County Hall Museum to the cheering crowds below. Although this event only takes place during notable national celebrations, it’s an unmissable part of Abingdon’s history and community spirit if you’re lucky enough to catch it.
The Abingdon Michaelmas Fair, held each October, is one of the largest street fairs in Europe. The fair brings vibrant colours, carnival rides, food stalls, and games to the town’s streets, creating an energetic and festive atmosphere. If visiting in October, this event provides an exciting way to experience the local culture and community.
Located just outside Abingdon, Milton Manor House is a charming Georgian estate surrounded by beautiful gardens. The house is open for guided tours during select times of the year, allowing visitors to explore its unique architectural features, antique furniture, and peaceful grounds. It’s a beautiful spot for history and architecture enthusiasts.
Northcourt Road is home to some of Abingdon’s most beautiful allotments and gardens, and a visit offers a glimpse into local horticultural traditions. The community-run gardens are often open to the public during special events, providing a chance to explore local plant varieties, vegetable gardens, and enjoy a peaceful walk.
Just a short drive from Abingdon, the Didcot Railway Centre offers a journey back in time for train enthusiasts and families. The centre has a collection of restored steam engines, vintage carriages, and a working railway line, providing rides on vintage trains. It’s a family-friendly day out and a fun way to explore the history of British railways.
Abingdon is easily accessible from Oxford and surrounding towns. By car, it’s just a 15-minute drive from Oxford via the A34, while bus routes from Oxford operate regularly, with a travel time of around 30 minutes. The nearest railway station is in Radley, a few miles away, with direct services from Oxford and London Paddington.
There are several car parks around Abingdon, including at West St Helen Street and Abbey Close, both offering easy access to the town centre. Some areas also offer free short-term parking, though spaces can fill up quickly during peak times, particularly on market days.
Abingdon’s dining scene includes traditional pubs, cosy cafés, and modern restaurants. The Nag’s Head is a popular riverside pub with a lovely beer garden, perfect for summer afternoons. The Brewery Tap offers a warm pub atmosphere and serves classic British dishes. For café lovers, Willow Shakeshop serves a delicious selection of milkshakes, cakes, and coffee. The ASK Italian restaurant in a historic building on The Square is a family-friendly option with a relaxed atmosphere.
Abingdon’s town centre features a variety of independent shops, boutiques, and markets. The Wednesday and Saturday markets on the Market Square offer fresh produce, flowers, crafts, and more. Mostly Books is a beloved local bookshop with a selection of new and classic reads, while Added Ingredients is a lovely deli for gourmet food items, local wines, and unique gifts.
Abingdon is enjoyable year-round, though spring and summer offer the best weather for riverside walks and picnics in Abbey Meadows. The town’s colourful Michaelmas Fair takes place in October, while the bun-throwing tradition is scheduled only on special occasions, typically to celebrate major national events.
Abingdon’s community spirit shines through in its events calendar, with highlights including the Abingdon Air & Country Show in May, which features vintage aircraft displays, craft stalls, and family activities. The Abingdon Dragon Boat Festival, held along the Thames in September, is another popular event, bringing lively racing and festivities to the river.
Abingdon’s location makes it easy to explore surrounding areas. Oxford, with its world-renowned university and historic architecture, is just a 20-minute drive or bus ride away. The Cotswolds are also within reach, offering idyllic villages and rolling countryside perfect for a day trip. A visit to nearby Blenheim Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is another excellent option; its extensive grounds, gardens, and palatial architecture provide an unforgettable experience.