Discover Biarritz | A Visitor's Introduction to Biarritz

Why is Biarritz Worth a Visit?

Biarritz is worth visiting for its stunning coastal scenery, rich history, and vibrant culture. The town’s grand architecture, including opulent hotels and art deco buildings, reflects its aristocratic past. Today, Biarritz is a mecca for surfers from around the world, thanks to its powerful Atlantic waves. Beyond the beach, Biarritz boasts a thriving culinary scene, offering everything from Michelin-starred restaurants to traditional Basque pintxos bars. Its proximity to the Pyrenees and neighbouring Spain adds to its allure, making Biarritz a perfect base for exploring the Basque Country’s rich landscapes and traditions.

Biarritz Highlights: Things to See and Do in Biarritz

1. Grande Plage

The Grande Plage is Biarritz’s most iconic beach, stretching along the town’s promenade with golden sands and crystal-clear waters. This lively beach is ideal for sunbathing, swimming, and surfing, offering stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and the surrounding cliffs. The elegant Hotel du Palais, a former imperial residence, overlooks the beach, adding to its glamorous ambiance. The promenade is perfect for a leisurely walk, with plenty of cafés and shops along the way.

2. Rocher de la Vierge

The Rocher de la Vierge (Rock of the Virgin) is a dramatic rock formation topped with a statue of the Virgin Mary, accessible via a footbridge. It offers panoramic views of the Bay of Biscay and the surrounding coastline. The site is especially beautiful at sunset, making it a popular spot for both tourists and photographers. The legend of the rock, linked to a miraculous rescue at sea, adds a touch of mystique to this natural landmark.

3. Cité de l’Océan

The Cité de l’Océan is an innovative museum dedicated to the mysteries of the ocean. With interactive exhibits, 3D films, and virtual reality experiences, the museum explores topics such as marine biodiversity, oceanography, and the history of surfing. It’s a great destination for families and anyone interested in learning more about the ocean’s wonders. The museum’s striking modern architecture, designed by Steven Holl, is a highlight in itself.

4. Biarritz Aquarium

The Biarritz Aquarium, also known as the Musée de la Mer, is a family-friendly attraction located near the Rocher de la Vierge. The aquarium features a wide variety of marine life, including sharks, rays, and tropical fish. The highlight is the large tank housing seals, which are a favourite among visitors. The museum also offers insights into the region’s maritime history, including exhibits on whaling and fishing.

5. Hotel du Palais

Originally built as a summer residence for Empress Eugénie, the Hotel du Palais is now a luxurious hotel that embodies Biarritz’s aristocratic heritage. Even if you’re not staying at the hotel, it’s worth visiting for its elegant architecture, stunning sea views, and fine dining. The hotel’s spa offers a range of treatments, providing the ultimate relaxation experience in a historic setting.

6. Les Halles Market

Les Halles is Biarritz’s bustling market, offering a vibrant array of local produce, seafood, and Basque delicacies. Open daily, the market is a feast for the senses, with colourful stalls selling everything from fresh oysters and cheeses to traditional Basque pastries like gâteau basque. It’s a great place to sample local flavours, enjoy a coffee, or pick up ingredients for a picnic by the sea.

7. Surfing in Biarritz

Biarritz is often called the birthplace of European surfing, and it remains a top destination for surfers of all levels. The town’s beaches, particularly Côte des Basques and Plage de la Milady, are known for their excellent waves. Numerous surf schools and rental shops make it easy for beginners to try their hand at the sport. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a first-timer, surfing in Biarritz is an unforgettable experience.

8. Port des Pêcheurs

The Port des Pêcheurs (Fishermen’s Port) is a charming harbour area lined with traditional Basque houses and seafood restaurants. It’s a great place to enjoy a meal of freshly caught fish or simply wander and soak up the maritime atmosphere. The port’s history as a hub for local fishermen is still evident, with small fishing boats bobbing in the water and nets drying on the docks.

9. Phare de Biarritz

The Phare de Biarritz (Biarritz Lighthouse) stands proudly on a cliff at the northern end of the town, offering panoramic views of the coastline and the town below. Visitors can climb the 248 steps to the top for breathtaking vistas of the Atlantic Ocean and the Pyrenees. The lighthouse is particularly picturesque at sunset, making it a favourite spot for photographers and romantics alike.

10. Saint-Martin Church

The Saint-Martin Church is Biarritz’s oldest church, dating back to the 12th century. This Romanesque-Gothic church features beautiful stained-glass windows, a striking wooden altar, and a serene atmosphere. It’s a peaceful retreat from the bustling town, offering a glimpse into Biarritz’s spiritual heritage. The church’s location near the town centre makes it an easy addition to a day of sightseeing.

11. Basque Museum in Bayonne

A short drive from Biarritz, the Basque Museum in Bayonne offers an in-depth look at the culture and history of the Basque Country. The museum’s exhibits cover everything from traditional Basque sports and music to the region’s maritime heritage and crafts. It’s a fascinating destination for anyone interested in learning more about the unique traditions and identity of the Basque people.

12. La Côte des Basques

La Côte des Basques is one of Biarritz’s most famous beaches, known for its dramatic cliffs, excellent surf conditions, and stunning views of the Spanish coast. The beach is a favourite among surfers and sunbathers alike, with a lively atmosphere during the summer months. The surrounding area is dotted with cafés and bars, making it a great place to relax after a day of surfing or exploring.

13. Atabal

Atabal is Biarritz’s premier live music venue, hosting a diverse range of concerts, from rock and pop to jazz and electronic music. The venue’s intimate setting and top-notch acoustics make it a favourite among locals and visitors alike. Check the schedule for upcoming performances during your visit and enjoy a night of live music in this vibrant cultural hub.

14. Villa Belza

Perched dramatically on a rocky outcrop overlooking the sea, Villa Belza is one of Biarritz’s most iconic buildings. This striking villa, with its dark stone façade and unique architectural style, has a fascinating history, including use as a Russian nightclub in the 1920s. While the villa is not open to the public, its dramatic setting makes it a popular subject for photographers and a must-see landmark.

15. Biarritz Thalasso

For those seeking relaxation and wellness, Biarritz Thalasso offers a range of treatments based on the therapeutic properties of seawater. The spa features pools, saunas, and treatment rooms, providing a serene environment to unwind and rejuvenate. It’s the perfect way to relax after a day of exploring or surfing, offering a quintessential Biarritz experience of luxury and well-being.

Practical Advice for Visitors

Getting There

Biarritz is easily accessible by air, train, and road. Biarritz Pays Basque Airport offers regular flights from major European cities. The town is also well-connected by train, with Biarritz railway station providing links to Paris, Bordeaux, and Toulouse. If you’re driving, Biarritz is accessible via the A63 motorway.

Parking

Parking in Biarritz can be challenging, especially during the peak summer months. Several paid car parks are available, including Parking Bellevue and Parking Clemenceau, both of which are conveniently located near the town centre and beaches. It’s advisable to arrive early or consider using public transport where possible.

Public Transport

Biarritz has a reliable local bus network operated by Chronoplus, making it easy to get around town and to nearby destinations like Bayonne and Anglet. Taxis and bike rentals are also available for short trips and exploring the scenic coastline.

Dining

Biarritz offers a diverse dining scene, ranging from Michelin-starred restaurants to casual beachside eateries. Fresh seafood is a highlight, with local specialities like Basque-style tuna, pintxos (small tapas-like dishes), and gâteau basque for dessert. Notable restaurants include Le Pim’pi for contemporary Basque cuisine and Chez Albert for seafood lovers.

Shopping

Biarritz is a shopper’s paradise, with a mix of high-end boutiques, surf shops, and local markets. The Les Halles Market is a great place to pick up fresh produce, cheeses, and Basque delicacies. For fashion and accessories, head to Avenue Edouard VII and the surrounding streets, where you’ll find a range of designer stores and independent shops.

When to Visit

The best time to visit Biarritz is between late spring and early autumn, when the weather is warm and the beaches are at their best. Summer is the peak season, with lively events and bustling beaches. For a quieter experience, consider visiting in May or September. Surfers may prefer the autumn and winter months when the waves are at their peak.

Local Events

Biarritz hosts several events throughout the year, including the Biarritz Surf Festival in July, which celebrates the town’s surf culture with competitions and concerts. The Festival Biarritz Amérique Latine in September showcases Latin American cinema, while the Christmas Market brings festive cheer with lights, stalls, and seasonal treats.

Exploring Beyond Biarritz

Biarritz is an excellent base for exploring the Basque Country. The nearby city of Bayonne offers rich cultural experiences, while the charming village of Espelette is known for its famous red peppers. The Pyrenees provide opportunities for hiking and adventure, and the vibrant Spanish city of San Sebastián is just a short drive away, offering world-class cuisine and stunning beaches.