Discover Appleby | A Visitor's Introduction to Appleby-in-Westmorland

Appleby, also known as Appleby-in-Westmorland, is a charming market town in Cumbria, nestled in the lush Eden Valley and bordered by the North Pennines and the Lake District. Famous for its medieval architecture, peaceful riverside setting, and vibrant cultural traditions, Appleby is a gem of rural England. It’s best known for the annual Appleby Horse Fair, but there’s much more to this picturesque town than its equestrian fame. With ancient streets, a dramatic Norman castle, and tranquil countryside walks, Appleby is a rewarding destination for history lovers, outdoor enthusiasts, and anyone in search of authentic Cumbrian charm.

Recommended Appleby Accommodation:  Hotels  Bed & Breakfasts  Pub Accommodation


 

Why is Appleby Worth a Visit?

Appleby is worth visiting for its rich history, stunning natural surroundings, and unique cultural events. Once the county town of Westmorland, its roots stretch back to the Norman conquest, evident in its impressive castle, historic churches, and medieval street layout. The town sits beside the River Eden, offering delightful riverside walks and a peaceful ambience that invites slow exploration. While small, Appleby packs a punch with its combination of heritage, community spirit, and access to scenic countryside.

The town’s location is also a major draw: it lies within the Eden Valley, known for its gentle beauty, and is within easy reach of the Lake District, the Yorkshire Dales, and the North Pennines. Whether you’re planning a walking holiday, a romantic retreat, or a cultural weekend, Appleby provides a memorable base full of character and history.

Appleby Highlights: Things to See and Do in Appleby

Appleby Castle

Dominating the town skyline, Appleby Castle is a magnificent Norman fortress with a long and colourful history. Originally built in the 12th century and later restored by Lady Anne Clifford in the 17th century, the castle includes a striking keep and beautiful gardens. Guided tours are available, revealing stories of medieval lords, Victorian restoration, and the indomitable Lady Anne herself. The castle also offers luxury accommodation and often hosts events and open days, especially during the summer.

St Lawrence’s Church

This elegant parish church stands at the heart of Appleby and dates back to the 12th century. It features a mix of Norman and Gothic architecture, with notable interior details including the tomb of Lady Anne Clifford. The tranquil churchyard is a peaceful place to reflect, and the church often hosts concerts and community events. Don't miss the cloisters, which link the church to the old grammar school and offer a unique architectural perspective.

Appleby Horse Fair

Held every June, the Appleby Horse Fair is one of Europe’s oldest and most distinctive gypsy and traveller gatherings. Attracting thousands of visitors, the fair is an unmissable spectacle of tradition, culture, and colour. Horses are washed in the River Eden and paraded along the town’s main streets, and there’s a festive atmosphere throughout. While the event is lively and at times crowded, it’s a fascinating cultural experience for respectful and curious visitors.

The River Eden and Eden Valley Walks

The River Eden winds gracefully through Appleby, offering wonderful walking opportunities right from the town centre. A popular route is the circular walk from Appleby to Dufton, passing through farmland, woodland, and sections of the Pennine Way. The riverside walk to Great Ormside is also scenic and relatively flat. These paths are ideal for spotting wildlife, enjoying picnic stops, and soaking up the Eden Valley’s pastoral beauty.

Boroughgate and Historic Town Centre

Appleby’s main street, Boroughgate, runs between the castle and the church, lined with 17th and 18th-century buildings. It’s a joy to wander, with independent shops, tearooms, and traditional pubs dotted along its length. The Moot Hall, with its distinctive clock tower, marks the town centre and still functions as the meeting place for Appleby’s town council. The atmosphere is friendly and relaxed, with a genuine small-town charm.

Settle–Carlisle Railway and Appleby Station

The Appleby station is a stop on the legendary Settle–Carlisle Railway, one of Britain’s most scenic train journeys. The line runs through the Yorkshire Dales and North Pennines, offering jaw-dropping views, impressive viaducts, and nostalgic heritage stations. Trains run regularly, and a journey south to Settle or north to Carlisle is a highlight in itself. Appleby station is also beautifully preserved, with vintage signage and flower-filled platforms.

Lady Anne’s Way

This long-distance walking trail runs from Skipton in North Yorkshire to Penrith, tracing the journey of Lady Anne Clifford as she travelled between her estates. Appleby is a key point on the route and a natural overnight stop for walkers. Even if you're not doing the whole trail, local sections make for excellent day hikes, with historical points of interest and panoramic views.

Rutter Force

Just a short drive or walk from the town lies Rutter Force, a scenic waterfall and former mill pond. It’s an idyllic and lesser-known spot, perfect for quiet reflection or a gentle wander. There’s a lovely stone bridge and old mill buildings that add to the timeless feel of the place. Bring a camera – it’s a photogenic corner of the Eden Valley.

Appleby Leisure Centre and Swimming Pool

For families or those looking to unwind indoors, the local leisure centre includes a well-maintained swimming pool and fitness facilities. It’s a great option on rainy days or for those wanting to keep up their fitness routine during a longer stay.

Practical Advice for Visitors

Getting There

Appleby is easy to reach by both road and rail. By car, it’s located just off the A66, which links Penrith and Scotch Corner. The town is about 30 minutes from the M6 motorway, making it accessible from the north and south. For those using public transport, the Settle–Carlisle Railway provides a picturesque and convenient link, with regular trains from Leeds and Carlisle stopping at Appleby.

Parking

There are several car parks in town, including the main Broad Close Car Park, which is centrally located and usually has ample space. Parking is also available at the railway station and along some residential streets, although restrictions may apply during the Horse Fair or local events.

Dining

Appleby offers a selection of traditional inns, cosy cafés, and quality restaurants. The Tufton Arms Hotel is a good choice for fine dining and local cuisine, while Bojangles Café serves hearty breakfasts, homemade cakes, and light lunches. Crown and Cushion is a popular pub with a friendly atmosphere, great for a casual meal and pint after a long walk. Local specialities include Cumberland sausage, locally sourced beef and lamb, and homemade scones with clotted cream.

Shopping

While small, Appleby has a range of independent shops, including local butchers, a traditional sweet shop, and art galleries showcasing regional crafts. Appleby Bakery is beloved for its pies and pastries, and Kendal’s of Appleby is a great place to pick up quality deli items and treats. Weekly markets and seasonal fairs provide a chance to buy local produce and handmade gifts.

When to Visit

The best time to visit Appleby is between late spring and early autumn, when the countryside is at its greenest and most accessible. May and June bring wildflowers and long daylight hours, while autumn offers rich colours and quiet trails. The Appleby Horse Fair in June is a major draw but be aware that the town is very busy during this time, and accommodation should be booked well in advance. Winter is quieter and atmospheric, though some attractions may close or have limited hours.

Local Events

In addition to the Horse Fair, Appleby hosts several events throughout the year. The Appleby Agricultural Show in August showcases livestock, crafts, and rural life, while the Appleby Christmas Fair adds festive cheer with stalls, music, and mulled wine. Concerts, theatre performances, and talks often take place in the town hall or church, and details are usually posted locally.

Exploring Beyond Appleby

Appleby is an excellent base for exploring the wider Eden Valley and beyond. To the west, the Lake District National Park is just a 40-minute drive, with Ullswater and the Helvellyn range within easy reach. To the south, the Yorkshire Dales offer dramatic limestone scenery, while to the east, the North Pennines AONB delivers wide open moorlands and hidden waterfalls.

Nearby villages like Dufton, Orton, and Kirkby Stephen are well worth a visit for their walking trails, cafés, and characterful inns. You can also explore Brough Castle, a free-to-visit English Heritage site just a few miles away, and Lowther Castle, a romantic ruin with gardens and woodland play areas.

With its rich heritage, welcoming feel, and stunning surroundings, Appleby is a quintessentially English destination that rewards both short visits and longer stays. Would you like recommendations for a walking itinerary or nearby pub walk starting from Appleby?